Friday, March 9, 2018

Mohammed Rafi and Fareed Al-Atrash: Music Copying

Music Plagiarism 
Indian and Arab Musicians




This is perhaps the first video I ever produced using the same simplistic editing method that I utilized in the editing of the phone interview with Shammi Kapoor, which I posted earlier on this blog. The above video was first posted on INEAS youtube channel on July 22, 2007.

I have an acutely sharp memory for voices and sounds, but not as strong with names and faces.  The minute I heard the Indian Mohammed Rafi sings that tune in the video, I remembered Fareed's version of the same tune.  In this case, the Indian composer had copied it from Fareed knowing it was produced few years after Fareed's

The singing part of both Rafi's and Fareed's songs have the same melody, except that the original melody by Fareed is slower.  Mohammed Rafi is the legendary singer of India in the late 1950s,  1960s and 1970s. Rafi died in 1980. Fareed Al-Atrash was one of Egypt's renowned singers, composers and actors, who died in 1974.

In the video, I made an error in the last title page that included my question to viewers if they'd known in which movie was Fareed's melody used.

Two funny things happened when I posted the above modest video on youtube:

1. I asked the viewers to answer a simple question about Fareed's melody, but the two who posted comments not only failed to answer the question, but they over praised Fareed Al-Atrash. Here are both comments:


Farid composed over 350 songs. He borrowed music only once, and that was the Isaac Albeniz's Asturias, which he incorporated into his song Hikayet Gharami, and into taqsims. Farid was upfront and open about his use of that music.





fareed alatrash is amazing hes a legend genius and a very kind hearted man evryone knows that about him he has the best voice and compositions in the world to prove that he was the only person from the arab world that got the "khouloud" award from france he was also the only one called the king of the oud from not only arabs but from turkey hes the best and will never be replaced no matter what because people as talented as him dont come and go I LOVE YOU 7ABIBI FAREED ALATRASH ALLAH YER7AMAK

2. Despite that the Indian musician copied the melody of Fareed Al-Atrash, the company Saregama (on behalf of Saregama India Limited) made a copyright claim about the video's music on youtube.